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Doors not just provide entrances and exits,
they also add to the style and look of the
house .The choice of a door for a given
space differs depending upon the functionality
and purpose of each room. The appropriate
materials, colors and accessories used in
doors should serve the different purposes
of the door for that given space.
The main door serves as an access point
for the entire house. As it is the main
entrance point to the house, it gives dignity
to the house as a whole, besides providing
protection. The main door gives a certain
identity to the entry point of a house.
So, design here should have prominence in
terms of size, style and colour. The style
of the door is a cornerstone to the taste
of the inmate. Its design should be classy
without being obstrusive .The design of
the door must have appropriate scale and
proportion to match the building.
The prime purpose of the main door is to
give physical and psychological protection.It
should be thick and sturdy and preferably
a panelled one with a good latching and
locking system. For additional protection
and as well as to keep the main door open
for better ventilation, a grille gate can
be installed However this may marr the beauty
of the door. A small hatch door could be
provided at eye level of the door instead
of a `view glass.'to communicate with visitors
without opening the door.
Wood is the ideal choice for the main door
and considering the life and the finish
of the materials; teak is perfect for both
the frame and the shutter. Wider teak panelled
doors may be expensive but will certainly
look aesthetic and rich. Unless the size
and style of the house demands so, do not
go for huge decorative doors. And certainly,
not as a symbol of status, for they are
inconvenient to open and difficult to maintain.
If the architecture and interior design
of the house demands a creative alternate,
it should not be ignored because of preconceived
ideas about the main door.
Normally, varnish is done with melamine
coating on the top of the teak wood finish.
Expensive polyurethane coating is ideal
for long life. Enamel auto-spray with polymer
coat is ideal for the desired colours.
The prime purpose of a bedroom/toilet door
is privacy. So there is no need to go in
for heavy, panelled designs. As the interior
side of the toilet door is likely to get
damaged due to constant wetness, waterproofing
layers like aluminum/pvc/poly carbonate
sheets or polyurethane coating is advisable.
The living/family hall door has emphasis
on neatness and simplicity.Since it is mainly
used to control air-conditioning in the
space or to simply enjoy the home theatre
system or make private conversation, simple
glazed doors could look neat here.
For the office room door, if it is a large
office space or cabin, a glazed door could
be an ideal choice. For a smaller office
or cabin, frosted doors with view glass
or panelled varieties with view glass could
help in keeping out distractions caused
by movements outside the door.
The design of the pooja room door is influenced
by religious sentiments influence It could
be a grand one with ornamentation or a simple
one with minimum ethnic touches. The use
of perforated doors here could give good
ventilation and also create a visual link
with the rest of the house.
The storeroom door and kitchen doors should
also lay emphasis on simplicity and functionality.
Uses of a wired mesh at the back are advisable
where ventilation is not possible. External
doors having access to balcony/terrace or
garden must be thick and panelled. It could
almost match the main door in locking and
security system but not necessarily with
similar decorative features.
The kitchen door is also used to keep pets
and rodents at bay. It is also useful to
avoid cooking/frying smell or noise from
wafting across the rest of the house. It
could be a simple door or a partly glazed
design to avoid delinking from the rest
of the house. Swing system attached to the
door, to help it open both ways, is an added
advantage.
Exterior doors having access to well-secured
courtyard or balcony or terrace could be
of glazed/folded/sliding varieties. See
to it that all external doors open outside
and overlap to avoid rainwater from entering
the house through the gap between the door
and the floor. The finishing of the external
doors is preferably painted. Polyurethane
coating can also be done.
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